What is Django
Django is a high-level, open-source Python web framework designed to facilitate rapid development of secure and maintainable web applications. It follows the Model-Template-View (MTV) architectural pattern, separating concerns for easier development and management. Here's a breakdown of its key characteristics:
What it does
* Simplifies common web development tasks like user authentication, database interaction, content management, and more.
* Provides pre-built components and features to streamline the development process.
* Encourages a clean and organized code structure for better maintainability.
Benefits
* Faster development: Reduces the time and effort needed to build web applications.
* Security: Built-in security features help protect websites from common vulnerabilities.
* Scalability: Can handle small to large-scale applications efficiently.
* Large community: Benefits from a vibrant community and extensive documentation for support.
* Versatility: Used for various applications, from blogs and e-commerce websites to complex content management systems.
Technical aspects
* Uses Python: Leverages the simplicity and readability of Python, making it accessible to developers with different skill levels.
* MTV architecture: Separates data (Model), presentation (Template), and logic (View) for clearer code organization.
* Object-relational mapper (ORM): Offers a simplified way to interact with databases.
* URL routing: Manages how URLs map to specific views in the application.
Who uses it
Web developers of all experience levels, from beginners to professionals.
Startups and large companies alike.
Individuals and teams building diverse web applications.
Popular websites built with Django:
* Instagram
* Pinterest
* Spotify
* Disqus
* The Washington Post